{"id":5664,"date":"2023-09-22T17:39:56","date_gmt":"2023-09-22T08:39:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/techmania.jp\/blog\/?p=5664"},"modified":"2025-08-28T10:21:03","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T01:21:03","slug":"sql-having","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/techmania.jp\/blog\/sql-having\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010SQL\u3011HAVING\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3068WHERE\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u64cd\u4f5c\u306e\u969b\u306b\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u307f\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u306f\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u307f\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u300cHAVING\u300d\u53e5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001HAVING\u53e5\u3068\u4f3c\u305f\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u3067\u3042\u308bWHERE\u53e5\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3082\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305c\u3072\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

HAVING\u53e5\u3068\u306f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

SQL\u306eHAVING\u53e5\u306f\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u3067\u3001\u62bd\u51fa\u3084\u66f4\u65b0\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\u969b\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u300cSELECT\u300d\u6587\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u62bd\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u62bd\u51fa\u5bfe\u8c61\u3092\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u3081\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u66f4\u65b0\u3059\u308b\u300cUPDATE\u300d\u6587\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u66f4\u65b0\u5bfe\u8c61\u3092\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u3081\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\u3010\u57fa\u672c\u69cb\u6587\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

SELECT\u6587\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u69cb\u6587\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

SELECT \u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u540d FROM \u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u540d HAVING \u6761\u4ef6<\/strong><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3010\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u3011<\/h4>\n\n\n
HAVING\u53e5\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u306b\u3042\u305f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\uff08test\uff09\u300d\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u3092\u7528\u610f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u300c\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\uff08test\uff09\u300d\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
ID\uff08id\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\u6c0f\u540d\uff08name\uff09<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\u6027\u5225\uff08gender\uff09<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\u70b9\u6570\uff08point\uff09<\/strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
1001<\/td>\u79cb\u5c71<\/td>\u7537<\/td>80<\/td><\/tr>
1002<\/td>\u4e45\u4fdd\u7530<\/td>\u5973<\/td>100<\/td><\/tr>
1003<\/td>\u4f50\u3005\u6728<\/td>\u5973<\/td>65<\/td><\/tr>
1004<\/td>\u4f50\u85e4<\/td>\u7537<\/td>75<\/td><\/tr>
1005<\/td>\u9234\u6728<\/td>\u5973<\/td>60<\/td><\/tr>
1006<\/td>\u7530\u4e2d<\/td>\u7537<\/td>90<\/td><\/tr>
1007<\/td>\u571f\u5c4b<\/td>\u5973<\/td>55<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n
\u7537\u5b50\u751f\u5f92\u306e\u307f\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u5b9f\u884c\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
SELECT * FROM test HAVING gender='\u7537';<\/strong><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n
\u3010\u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
ID\uff08id\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\u6c0f\u540d\uff08name\uff09<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\u6027\u5225\uff08gender\uff09<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\u70b9\u6570\uff08point\uff09<\/strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
1001<\/td>\u79cb\u5c71<\/td>\u7537<\/td>80<\/td><\/tr>
1004<\/td>\u4f50\u85e4<\/td>\u7537<\/td>75<\/td><\/tr>
1006<\/td>\u7530\u4e2d<\/td>\u7537<\/td>90<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001HAVING\u53e5\u3092\u6271\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u3042\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u30ec\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3060\u3051\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n
\u304a\u5bdf\u3057\u306e\u65b9\u3082\u3044\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u300cWHERE\u300d\u53e5<\/a>\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3001\u4e21\u8005\u306b\u306f\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u4f5c\u7528\u3059\u308b\u9806\u756a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n
HAVING\u53e5\u3092GROUP BY\u53e5\u3068\u4f75\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001GROUP BY\u53e5\u3067\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5316\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u307f\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001HAVING\u53e5\u3068\u540c\u3058\u304f\u62bd\u51fa\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300cWHERE\u53e5\u300d\u306fGROUP BY\u53e5\u3068\u306e\u4f75\u7528\u6642\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5316\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306e\u500b\u5225\u306e\u30ec\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001HAVING\u53e5\u3068\u306f\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u540c\u3058\u62bd\u51fa\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u3067\u3082\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4e8b\u524d\u306b\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\u300cWHERE\u53e5\u300d\u3068\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5316\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u306b\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u300cHAVING\u53e5\u300d\u3067\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u624b\u6bb5\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n
\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u3054\u5e0c\u671b\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u305f\u6848\u4ef6\u304c\u5fc5\u305a<\/span>\u898b\u3064\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059
\u3010\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u5411\u3051\u3011\u9ad8\u53ce\u5165<\/span>\u30fb<\/span>\u597d\u5f85\u9047<\/span>\u306e\u6848\u4ef6\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb<\/span><\/p><\/a>\n<\/div>\n
\"TECH<\/a>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u226b\u307e\u305a\u306f\u7c21\u535860<\/span>\u79d2\u3067\u7121\u6599\u304a\u554f\u3044\u5408\u308f\u305b<\/span>\u304b\u3089\u226a<\/p><\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
HAVING\u53e5\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n
\u6761\u4ef6\u6587\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u300cWHERE\u300d\u53e5\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u304c\u591a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u3067\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a00\u53ca\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001WHERE\u53e5\u3067\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3067\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3044\u6642\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5148\u307b\u3069\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6539\u3081\u3066\u4e21\u8005\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u304a\u3055\u3089\u3044\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n
\u300cWHERE\u300d\u53e5\u3068\u300cHAVING\u300d\u53e5\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/h2>\n\n\n
WHERE\u53e5<\/a>\u3068HAVING\u53e5\u306f\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3067\u5171\u901a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u300cGROUP BY<\/a>\u300d\u53e5\u3068\u4f75\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3069\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u884c\u3046\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u300cWHERE\u300d\u53e5\uff1a\u300cGROUP BY\u300d\u53e5\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u524d\u306b\u6761\u4ef6\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\u300cHAVING\u300d\u53e5\uff1a\u300cGROUP BY\u300d\u53e5\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u5f8c\u306b\u6761\u4ef6\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u300cWHERE\u300d\u53e5\u3068\u300cHAVING\u300d\u53e5\u306e\u9593\u306b\u3042\u308b\u300cGROUP BY\u300d\u53e5\u304c\u95a2\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3053\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u540c\u3058\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300cGROUP BY\u300d\u53e5\u3092\u4f75\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u6319\u52d5\u306b\u9055\u3044\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n
\n
\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001<\/span>SQL\u3067\u306f\u300cWHERE\u300d\u2192\u300cGROUP BY\u300d\u2192\u300cHAVING\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b9f\u884c\u9806\u5e8f\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5316\u306e\u524d\u306b\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3055\u306a\u3044\u30ec\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7701\u304f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u300cWHERE\u300d\u53e5\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5316\u5f8c\u306b\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3055\u306a\u3044\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u7701\u304f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u300cHAVING\u300d\u53e5\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u5148\u307b\u3069\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u300c\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\uff08test\uff09\u300d\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
ID\uff08id\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\u6c0f\u540d\uff08name\uff09<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\u6027\u5225\uff08gender\uff09<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\u70b9\u6570\uff08point\uff09<\/strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
1001<\/td>\u79cb\u5c71<\/td>\u7537<\/td>80<\/td><\/tr>
1002<\/td>\u4e45\u4fdd\u7530<\/td>\u5973<\/td>100<\/td><\/tr>
1003<\/td>\u4f50\u3005\u6728<\/td>\u5973<\/td>65<\/td><\/tr>
1004<\/td>\u4f50\u85e4<\/td>\u7537<\/td>75<\/td><\/tr>
1005<\/td>\u9234\u6728<\/td>\u5973<\/td>60<\/td><\/tr>
1006<\/td>\u7530\u4e2d<\/td>\u7537<\/td>90<\/td><\/tr>
1007<\/td>\u571f\u5c4b<\/td>\u5973<\/td>55<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n
\u4e21\u8005\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3001\u300cWHERE\u300d\u53e5\u3067\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5316\u524d\u306b\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\u65b9\u304b\u3089\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n
\u300cWHERE\u300d\u53e5\u3067\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5316\u524d\u306b\u7d5e\u308b\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n\n\n
\u5148\u307b\u3069\u306e\u300c\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u300d\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u751f\u5f92\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u70b9\u6570\u304c60\u70b9\u672a\u6e80\u306e\u751f\u5f92\u3092\u9664\u3044\u305f\u7537\u5973\u5225\u306e\u4eba\u6570\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u5b9f\u884c\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
SELECT gender AS \u6027\u5225,COUNT(gender) AS \u4eba\u6570 FROM test WHERE point>=60 GROUP BY gender;<\/strong><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n
\u3010\u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
\u6027\u5225<\/strong><\/td>\u4eba\u6570<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
\u7537<\/td>3<\/td><\/tr>
\u5973<\/td>3<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n
60\u70b9\u672a\u6e80\u306e\u571f\u5c4b\u3055\u3093\u304c\u9664\u304b\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u300160\u70b9\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u751f\u5f92\u306f\u7537\u5b50\u304c3\u540d\u3001\u5973\u5b50\u304c3\u540d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n
\u300cHAVING\u300d\u53e5\u3067\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5316\u5f8c\u306b\u7d5e\u308b\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n\n\n
\u300c\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u300d\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u7537\u5973\u5225\u3067\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5206\u3051\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u6570\u304c3\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u307f\u8868\u793a\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u5b9f\u884c\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
SELECT gender AS \u6027\u5225,COUNT(gender) AS \u4eba\u6570 FROM test GROUP BY gender HAVING 4>COUNT(gender);<\/strong><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n
\u3010\u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
\u6027\u5225<\/strong><\/td>\u4eba\u6570<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
\u7537<\/td>3<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n
4\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304c\u9664\u304b\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u7537\u5b50\u751f\u5f92\u306e\u307f\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n
WHERE\u3068HAVING\u306f\u4f75\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
HAVING\u53e5\u3068WHERE\u53e5\u306f\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4f75\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u306e\u4f8b\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u5148\u307b\u3069\u7528\u3044\u305f\u300c\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\uff08test\uff09\u300d\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u300c\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\uff08test\uff09\u300d\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
ID\uff08id\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\u6c0f\u540d\uff08name\uff09<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\u6027\u5225\uff08gender\uff09<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\u70b9\u6570\uff08point\uff09<\/strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
1001<\/td>\u79cb\u5c71<\/td>\u7537<\/td>80<\/td><\/tr>
1002<\/td>\u4e45\u4fdd\u7530<\/td>\u5973<\/td>100<\/td><\/tr>
1003<\/td>\u4f50\u3005\u6728<\/td>\u5973<\/td>65<\/td><\/tr>
1004<\/td>\u4f50\u85e4<\/td>\u7537<\/td>75<\/td><\/tr>
1005<\/td>\u9234\u6728<\/td>\u5973<\/td>60<\/td><\/tr>
1006<\/td>\u7530\u4e2d<\/td>\u7537<\/td>90<\/td><\/tr>
1007<\/td>\u571f\u5c4b<\/td>\u5973<\/td>55<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n
\u751f\u5f92\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u300c\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u70b9\u6570\u304c65\u70b9\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u751f\u5f92\u300d\u306b\u7d5e\u308a\u3001\u7537\u5973\u5225\u306b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5206\u3051\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4eba\u6570\u304c3\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3060\u3051\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u3010\u5b9f\u884c\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
SELECT gender AS \u6027\u5225,COUNT(gender) AS \u4eba\u6570 FROM test\nWHERE point>=65  \/\/\u70b9\u6570\u304c65\u70b9\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u751f\u5f92\u3060\u3051\nGROUP BY gender  \/\/\u7537\u5973\u3067\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5206\u3051\nHAVING COUNT(gender)>=3;  \/\/3\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u751f\u5f92\u304c\u3044\u308b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3060\u3051<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n
\u3010\u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
\u6027\u5225<\/strong><\/td>\u4eba\u6570<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
\u7537<\/td>3<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001WHERE\u3068HAVING\u3092\u4f75\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
WHERE\u3068HAVING\u3067\u540c\u3058\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
WHERE\u3068HAVING\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u306a\u304b\u3067\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3082\u540c\u3058\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3093\u306a\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001\u306a\u308b\u3079\u304fWHERE<\/strong>\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u305d\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306f\u3001\u306a\u3093\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3082WHERE\u306e\u307b\u3046\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u304c\u901f\u3044<\/strong>\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002
\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001WHERE\u306fGROUP BY\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3001HAVING\u306fGROUP BY\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u5148\u307b\u3069\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u9806\u5e8f\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4e21\u8005\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u306b\u306f\u9855\u8457\u306a\u5dee\u304c\u51fa\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
GROUP BY\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u3092\u30bd\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u51e6\u7406\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6f14\u7b97\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u51e6\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
GROUP BY\u3088\u308a\u5148\u306b\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u308bWHERE\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30bd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5148\u306b\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067HAVING\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u30bd\u30fc\u30c8\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3042\u3068\u306b\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3092\u62db\u304f\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3053\u306e\u5dee\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001WHERE\u3067\u66f8\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306fWHERE\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001HAVING\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u6761\u4ef6\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3060\u3051HAVING\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u9069\u5207\u306b\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5fc3\u304c\u3051\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
HAVING\u53e5\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u30d4\u30f3\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u62bd\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790\u3084\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306a\u3069\u3001\u7528\u9014\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066HAVING\u53e5\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\u3001SQL\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002SQL\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7591\u554f\u3084\u8208\u5473\u304c\u3042\u308b\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u305c\u3072\u4f75\u305b\u3066\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
SQL\u95a2\u9023\u8a18\u4e8b<\/h2>\n\n\n
\n